Raspberry Pi 5 with 8 GB RAM;
RaspberryPi OS (bookworm);
PHP 8.4.11;
Apache 2 installed;
NextCloud is version 31.0.5.
I get this error message:
Your web server is not properly set up to resolve .well-known URLs, failed on: /.well-known/webfinger
Following the guide, I tried to insert the indicated lines into the .htaccess file but I still get the same error, could you help me?
Did you restart Apache to re-read the new settings in .htaccess?
I rebooted my machine, how do I restart the service?
If you did reboot, the service itself was restarted.
Restart the Apache service may be depend on the OS f.ex.
service apache2 restart
but I do not know, whether it also will work in your OS. Maybe then man pages might help.
whether restarting the entire system or just restarting the service, I still get the error
I’m using RaspberryPi OS (bookworm)
What exactly did you type in. Please post the content on .htaccess.
The file is located in: /var/www/nextcloud/
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
<IfModule mod_setenvif.c>
<IfModule mod_fcgid.c>
SetEnvIfNoCase ^Authorization$ "(.+)" XAUTHORIZATION=$1
RequestHeader set XAuthorization %{XAUTHORIZATION}e env=XAUTHORIZATION
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_proxy_fcgi.c>
SetEnvIfNoCase Authorization "(.+)" HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=$1
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_lsapi.c>
SetEnvIfNoCase ^Authorization$ "(.+)" XAUTHORIZATION=$1
RequestHeader set XAuthorization %{XAUTHORIZATION}e env=XAUTHORIZATION
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_env.c>
# Add security and privacy related headers
# Avoid doubled headers by unsetting headers in "onsuccess" table,
# then add headers to "always" table: https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/19002
<If "%{REQUEST_URI} =~ m#/login$#">
# Only on the login page we need any Origin or Referer header set.
Header onsuccess unset Referrer-Policy
Header always set Referrer-Policy "same-origin"
</If>
<Else>
Header onsuccess unset Referrer-Policy
Header always set Referrer-Policy "no-referrer"
</Else>
Header onsuccess unset X-Content-Type-Options
Header always set X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff"
Header onsuccess unset X-Frame-Options
Header always set X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN"
Header onsuccess unset X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies
Header always set X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none"
Header onsuccess unset X-Robots-Tag
Header always set X-Robots-Tag "noindex, nofollow"
Header onsuccess unset X-XSS-Protection
Header always set X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block"
SetEnv modHeadersAvailable true
</IfModule>
# Add cache control for static resources
<FilesMatch "\.(css|js|mjs|svg|gif|png|jpg|webp|ico|wasm|tflite)$">
<If "%{QUERY_STRING} =~ /(^|&)v=/">
Header set Cache-Control "max-age=15778463, immutable"
</If>
<Else>
Header set Cache-Control "max-age=15778463"
</Else>
</FilesMatch>
# Let browsers cache OTF and WOFF files for a week
<FilesMatch "\.(otf|woff2?)$">
Header set Cache-Control "max-age=604800"
</FilesMatch>
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_php.c>
php_value mbstring.func_overload 0
php_value default_charset 'UTF-8'
php_value output_buffering 0
<IfModule mod_env.c>
SetEnv htaccessWorking true
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_mime.c>
AddType image/svg+xml svg svgz
AddType application/wasm wasm
AddEncoding gzip svgz
# Serve ESM javascript files (.mjs) with correct mime type
AddType text/javascript js mjs
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_dir.c>
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
</IfModule>
<IfModule pagespeed_module>
ModPagespeed Off
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} DavClnt
RewriteRule ^$ /remote.php/webdav/ [L,R=302]
RewriteRule .* - [env=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/carddav /remote.php/dav/ [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/caldav /remote.php/dav/ [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^remote/(.*) remote.php [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates)/.* - [R=404,L]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/(?!acme-challenge|pki-validation) /index.php [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^ocm-provider/?$ index.php [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^(?:\.(?!well-known)|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console).* - [R=404,L]
</IfModule>
# Clients like xDavv5 on Android, or Cyberduck, use chunked requests.
# When FastCGI or FPM is used with apache, requests arrive to Nextcloud without any content.
# This leads to the creation of empty files.
# The following directive will force the problematic requests to be buffered before being forwarded to Nextcloud.
# This way, the "Transfer-Encoding" header is removed, the "Content-Length" header is set, and the request content is proxied to Nextcloud.
# Here are more information about the issue:
# - https://docs.cyberduck.io/mountainduck/issues/fastcgi/
# - https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/latest/admin_manual/issues/general_troubleshooting.html#troubleshooting-webdav
<IfModule mod_setenvif.c>
SetEnvIfNoCase Transfer-Encoding "chunked" proxy-sendcl=1
</IfModule>
# Apache disabled the sending of the server-side content-length header
# in their 2.4.59 patch updated which breaks some use-cases in Nextcloud.
# Setting ap_trust_cgilike_cl allows to bring back the usual behaviour.
# See https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=68973
<IfModule mod_env.c>
SetEnv ap_trust_cgilike_cl
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
Header always set Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15552000; includeSubDomains"
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} DavClnt
RewriteRule ^$ /remote.php/webdav/ [L,R=302]
RewriteRule .* - [env=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/carddav /remote.php/dav/ [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/caldav /remote.php/dav/ [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^remote/(.*) remote.php [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates)/.* - [R=404,L]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/(?!acme-challenge|pki-validation) /index.php [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^ocm-provider/?$ index.php [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^(?:\.(?!well-known)|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console).* - [R=404,L]
</IfModule>
AddDefaultCharset utf-8
Options -Indexes
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/carddav /nextcloud/remote.php/dav [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/caldav /nextcloud/remote.php/dav [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/webfinger /nextcloud/index.php/.well-known/webfinger [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/nodeinfo /nextcloud/index.php/.well-known/nodeinfo [R=301,L]
</IfModule>
#### DO NOT CHANGE ANYTHING ABOVE THIS LINE ####
ErrorDocument 403 /nextcloud/index.php/error/403
ErrorDocument 404 /nextcloud/index.php/error/404
Ich weiß jetzt nicht, ob eine “Lösung” tatsächlich gefunden wurde, finde keinen Hinweis darauf.
Was mir an der .htaccess aufgefallen war, ist, dass die well-known - Einträge mal mit und mal ohne “/” nach “/nextcloud/remote.php/dav” enden.
und
Abgesehen davon steht einmal
/remote.php/dav/
und einmal
/nextcloud/remote.php/dav
“/nextcloud” als Unterschied
Einer davon dürfte auch hier falsch sein.
If you are referring to these entries, I copied them from the guide
Then please check the difference between the entries in the guide and the settings on your PI
Maybe I’m not clear on what you mean…
The file I posted was automatically generated. I then inserted the lines (as suggested in the guide). What should I compare it to?
I found this topic:
proposes to solve the problem by creating another file
There are different entries of “well-known ..caldav” and “well-known…carddav” in your posted .htaccess, see my posting above, where I mentioned the differences.
The main difference is, that some redirects contain “/nextcloud” and some other not.
Okay, so my file probably has these errors…
What do I compare it to?
And how do I fix them?