Hey, unfortunately I can’t find a solution to my problem.
I can’t get Nextcloud to run.
- Ubuntu 22.04
- Apache/2.4.52
- PHP8.2-FPM
- Nextcloud: Latest
/var/log/apache2/error.log
[Tue Feb 20 13:28:32.663995 2024] [proxy_fcgi:error] [pid 49214:tid 140039781836352] [remote 185.254.75.37:58778] AH01071: Got error 'Access to the script 'redirect:/index.php/v1/heartbeat' has been denied (see security.limit_extensions)'
/etc/apache2/sites-available/001-nextcloud-le-ssl.conf:
fModule mod_ssl.c>
SSLUseStapling on
SSLStaplingCache shmcb:/var/run/ocsp(128000)
<VirtualHost *:443>
SSLCertificateFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/my.domain/fullchain.pem
SSLCACertificateFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/my.domain/fullchain.pem
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/letsencrypt/live/my.domain/privkey.pem
Protocols h2 h2c http/1.1
Header add Strict-Transport-Security: 'max-age=15552000;includeSubdomains'
ServerAdmin mail@domain
ServerName my.domain
ServerAlias my.domain
SSLEngine on
SSLCompression off
SSLOptions +StrictRequire
SSLProtocol -all +TLSv1.3 +TLSv1.2
SSLCipherSuite ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM>
SSLHonorCipherOrder off
SSLSessionTickets off
ServerSignature off
SSLStaplingResponderTimeout 5
SSLStaplingReturnResponderErrors off
SSLOpenSSLConfCmd Curves X448:secp521r1:secp384r1:prime256v1
SSLOpenSSLConfCmd ECDHParameters secp384r1
LogLevel warn
CustomLog /var/log/apache2/access.log combined
ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/error.log
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/nextcloud
<Directory /var/www/html/nextcloud/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
Satisfy Any
</Directory>
<IfModule mod_dav.c>
Dav off
</IfModule>
<Directory /var/nc_data>
Require all denied
</Directory>
<Files '.ht*'>
Require all denied
</Files>
TraceEnable off
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_METHOD} ^TRACK
RewriteRule .* - [R=405,L]
SetEnv HOME /var/www/html/nextcloud
SetEnv HTTP_HOME /var/www/html/nextcloud
<IfModule mod_reqtimeout.c>
RequestReadTimeout body=0
</IfModule>
</VirtualHost>
</IfModule>
/var/www/html/nextcloud/config/config.php:
<?php
$CONFIG = array (
'passwordsalt' => '-',
'secret' => '-',
'trusted_domains' =>
array (
0 => 'localhost',
1 => 'my.domain',
),
'datadirectory' => '/var/nc_data',
'dbtype' => 'mysql',
'version' => '28.0.2.5',
'overwrite.cli.url' => 'https://my.domain',
'dbname' => 'nextcloud',
'dbhost' => 'localhost',
'dbport' => '',
'dbtableprefix' => 'oc_',
'mysql.utf8mb4' => true,
'dbuser' => 'nextcloud',
'dbpassword' => 'nextcloud',
'installed' => true,
'instanceid' => '-',
'activity_expire_days' => 14,
'allow_local_remote_servers' => true,
'auth.bruteforce.protection.enabled' => true,
'blacklisted_files' =>
array (
0 => '.htaccess',
1 => 'Thumbs.db',
2 => 'thumbs.db',
),
'cron_log' => true,
'default_phone_region' => 'DE',
'defaultapp' => 'files,dashboard',
'enable_previews' => true,
'enabledPreviewProviders' =>
array (
0 => 'OC\\Preview\\PNG',
1 => 'OC\\Preview\\JPEG',
2 => 'OC\\Preview\\GIF',
3 => 'OC\\Preview\\BMP',
4 => 'OC\\Preview\\XBitmap',
5 => 'OC\\Preview\\Movie',
6 => 'OC\\Preview\\PDF',
7 => 'OC\\Preview\\MP3',
8 => 'OC\\Preview\\TXT',
9 => 'OC\\Preview\\MarkDown',
),
'filesystem_check_changes' => 0,
'filelocking.enabled' => 'true',
'htaccess.RewriteBase' => '/',
'integrity.check.disabled' => false,
'knowledgebaseenabled' => false,
'logfile' => '/var/log/nextcloud/nextcloud.log',
'loglevel' => 2,
'logtimezone' => 'Europe/Berlin',
'log_rotate_size' => '104857600',
'maintenance' => false,
'maintenance_window_start' => 1,
'memcache.local' => '\\OC\\Memcache\\APCu',
'memcache.locking' => '\\OC\\Memcache\\Redis',
'overwriteprotocol' => 'https',
'preview_max_x' => 1024,
'preview_max_y' => 768,
'preview_max_scale_factor' => 1,
'profile.enabled' => false,
'redis' =>
array (
'host' => '/var/run/redis/redis-server.sock',
'port' => 0,
'timeout' => 0.5,
'dbindex' => 1,
),
'quota_include_external_storage' => false,
'share_folder' => '/share',
'skeletondirectory' => '',
'theme' => '',
'trashbin_retention_obligation' => 'auto, 7',
'updater.release.channel' => 'stable',
);
/etc/apache2/apache2.conf:
# The directory where shm and other runtime files will be stored.
#
DefaultRuntimeDir ${APACHE_RUN_DIR}
#
# PidFile: The file in which the server should record its process
# identification number when it starts.
# This needs to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
#
PidFile ${APACHE_PID_FILE}
#
# Timeout: The number of seconds before receives and sends time out.
#
Timeout 300
#
# KeepAlive: Whether or not to allow persistent connections (more than
# one request per connection). Set to "Off" to deactivate.
#
KeepAlive On
#
# MaxKeepAliveRequests: The maximum number of requests to allow
# during a persistent connection. Set to 0 to allow an unlimited amount.
# We recommend you leave this number high, for maximum performance.
#
MaxKeepAliveRequests 100
#
# KeepAliveTimeout: Number of seconds to wait for the next request from the
# same client on the same connection.
#
KeepAliveTimeout 5
# These need to be set in /etc/apache2/envvars
User ${APACHE_RUN_USER}
Group ${APACHE_RUN_GROUP}
#
# HostnameLookups: Log the names of clients or just their IP addresses
# e.g., www.apache.org (on) or 204.62.129.132 (off).
# The default is off because it'd be overall better for the net if people
# had to knowingly turn this feature on, since enabling it means that
# each client request will result in AT LEAST one lookup request to the
# nameserver.
#
HostnameLookups Off
# ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
# If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
# container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
# logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
# container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
#
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
#
# LogLevel: Control the severity of messages logged to the error_log.
# Available values: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the log level for particular modules, e.g.
# "LogLevel info ssl:warn"
#
LogLevel warn
# Include module configuration:
IncludeOptional mods-enabled/*.load
IncludeOptional mods-enabled/*.conf
# Include list of ports to listen on
Include ports.conf
# Sets the default security model of the Apache2 HTTPD server. It does
# not allow access to the root filesystem outside of /usr/share and /var/www.
# The former is used by web applications packaged in Debian,
# the latter may be used for local directories served by the web server. If
# your system is serving content from a sub-directory in /srv you must allow
# access here, or in any related virtual host.
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Require all denied
</Directory>
<Directory /usr/share>
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
#<Directory /srv/>
# Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
# AllowOverride None
# Require all granted
#</Directory>
ServerName my.domain
<Directory /var/www/>
Options FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
</Directory>
# AccessFileName: The name of the file to look for in each directory
# for additional configuration directives. See also the AllowOverride
# directive.
#
AccessFileName .htaccess
#
# The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being
# viewed by Web clients.
#
<FilesMatch "^\.ht">
Require all denied
</FilesMatch>
#
# The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
# a CustomLog directive.
#
# These deviate from the Common Log Format definitions in that they use %O
# (the actual bytes sent including headers) instead of %b (the size of the
# requested file), because the latter makes it impossible to detect partial
# requests.
#
# Note that the use of %{X-Forwarded-For}i instead of %h is not recommended.
# Use mod_remoteip instead.
#
LogFormat "%v:%p %h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" vhost_combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %O" common
LogFormat "%{Referer}i -> %U" referer
LogFormat "%{User-agent}i" agent
# Include of directories ignores editors' and dpkg's backup files,
# see README.Debian for details.
# Include generic snippets of statements
IncludeOptional conf-enabled/*.conf
# Include the virtual host configurations:
IncludeOptional sites-enabled/*.conf
# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet
/var/www/html/nextcloud/.htaccess:
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
<IfModule mod_setenvif.c>
<IfModule mod_fcgid.c>
SetEnvIfNoCase ^Authorization$ "(.+)" XAUTHORIZATION=$1
RequestHeader set XAuthorization %{XAUTHORIZATION}e env=XAUTHORIZATION
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_proxy_fcgi.c>
SetEnvIfNoCase Authorization "(.+)" HTTP_AUTHORIZATION=$1
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_lsapi.c>
SetEnvIfNoCase ^Authorization$ "(.+)" XAUTHORIZATION=$1
RequestHeader set XAuthorization %{XAUTHORIZATION}e env=XAUTHORIZATION
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_env.c>
# Add security and privacy related headers
# Avoid doubled headers by unsetting headers in "onsuccess" table,
# then add headers to "always" table: https://github.com/nextcloud/server/pull/19002
Header onsuccess unset Referrer-Policy
Header always set Referrer-Policy "no-referrer"
Header onsuccess unset X-Content-Type-Options
Header always set X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff"
Header onsuccess unset X-Frame-Options
Header always set X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN"
Header onsuccess unset X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies
Header always set X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none"
Header onsuccess unset X-Robots-Tag
Header always set X-Robots-Tag "noindex, nofollow"
Header onsuccess unset X-XSS-Protection
Header always set X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block"
SetEnv modHeadersAvailable true
</IfModule>
# Add cache control for static resources
<FilesMatch "\.(css|js|mjs|svg|gif|png|jpg|ico|wasm|tflite)$">
<If "%{QUERY_STRING} =~ /(^|&)v=/">
Header set Cache-Control "max-age=15778463, immutable"
</If>
<Else>
Header set Cache-Control "max-age=15778463"
</Else>
</FilesMatch>
# Let browsers cache WOFF files for a week
<FilesMatch "\.woff2?$">
Header set Cache-Control "max-age=604800"
</FilesMatch>
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_php.c>
php_value mbstring.func_overload 0
php_value default_charset 'UTF-8'
php_value output_buffering 0
<IfModule mod_env.c>
SetEnv htaccessWorking true
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_mime.c>
AddType image/svg+xml svg svgz
AddType application/wasm wasm
AddEncoding gzip svgz
# Serve ESM javascript files (.mjs) with correct mime type
AddType text/javascript js mjs
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_dir.c>
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html
</IfModule>
<IfModule pagespeed_module>
ModPagespeed Off
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} DavClnt
RewriteRule ^$ /remote.php/webdav/ [L,R=302]
RewriteRule .* - [env=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/carddav /remote.php/dav/ [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/caldav /remote.php/dav/ [R=301,L]
RewriteRule ^remote/(.*) remote.php [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates)/.* - [R=404,L]
RewriteRule ^\.well-known/(?!acme-challenge|pki-validation) /index.php [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^ocm-provider/?$ index.php [QSA,L]
RewriteRule ^(?:\.(?!well-known)|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console).* - [R=404,L]
</IfModule>
AddDefaultCharset utf-8
Options -Indexes
#### DO NOT CHANGE ANYTHING ABOVE THIS LINE ####
ErrorDocument 403 /index.php/error/403
ErrorDocument 404 /index.php/error/404
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
Options -MultiViews
RewriteRule ^core/js/oc.js$ index.php [PT,E=PATH_INFO:$1]
RewriteRule ^core/preview.png$ index.php [PT,E=PATH_INFO:$1]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !\.(css|js|mjs|svg|gif|png|html|ttf|woff2?|ico|jpg|jpeg|map|webm|mp4|mp3|ogg|wav|flac|wasm|tflite)$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !/core/ajax/update\.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !/core/img/(favicon\.ico|manifest\.json)$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !/(cron|public|remote|status)\.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !/ocs/v(1|2)\.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !/robots\.txt
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !/(ocs-provider|updater)/
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/\.well-known/(acme-challenge|pki-validation)/.*
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !/richdocumentscode(_arm64)?/proxy.php$
RewriteRule . index.php [PT,E=PATH_INFO:$1]
RewriteBase /
<IfModule mod_env.c>
SetEnv front_controller_active true
<IfModule mod_dir.c>
DirectorySlash off
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
a2dismod:
Your choices are: access_compat alias auth_basic authn_core authn_file authz_core authz_host authz_user autoindex deflate dir env filter headers http2 mime mpm_event negotiation proxy proxy_fcgi reqtimeout rewrite setenvif socache_shmcb ssl
a2enmod:
Your choices are: access_compat actions alias allowmethods asis auth_basic auth_digest auth_form authn_anon authn_core authn_dbd authn_dbm authn_file authn_socache authnz_fcgi authnz_ldap authz_core authz_dbd authz_dbm authz_groupfile authz_host authz_owner authz_user autoindex brotli buffer cache cache_disk cache_socache cern_meta cgi cgid charset_lite data dav dav_fs dav_lock dbd deflate dialup dir dump_io echo env expires ext_filter file_cache filter headers heartbeat heartmonitor http2 ident imagemap include info lbmethod_bybusyness lbmethod_byrequests lbmethod_bytraffic lbmethod_heartbeat ldap log_debug log_forensic lua macro md mime mime_magic mpm_event mpm_prefork mpm_worker negotiation php8.2 proxy proxy_ajp proxy_balancer proxy_connect proxy_express proxy_fcgi proxy_fdpass proxy_ftp proxy_hcheck proxy_html proxy_http proxy_http2 proxy_scgi proxy_uwsgi proxy_wstunnel ratelimit reflector remoteip reqtimeout request rewrite sed session session_cookie session_crypto session_dbd setenvif slotmem_plain slotmem_shm socache_dbm socache_memcache socache_redis socache_shmcb speling ssl status substitute suexec unique_id userdir usertrack vhost_alias xml2enc
service apache2 status:
â—Ź apache2.service - The Apache HTTP Server
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/apache2.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Tue 2024-02-20 13:26:54 CET; 21min ago
Docs: https://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/
Main PID: 49213 (apache2)
Tasks: 105 (limit: 4647)
Memory: 22.5M
CPU: 1.061s
CGroup: /system.slice/apache2.service
├─49213 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
├─49214 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
└─49215 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
Feb 20 13:26:54 nc-installer systemd[1]: apache2.service: Deactivated successfully.
Feb 20 13:26:54 nc-installer systemd[1]: Stopped The Apache HTTP Server.
Feb 20 13:26:54 nc-installer systemd[1]: Starting The Apache HTTP Server...
Feb 20 13:26:54 nc-installer systemd[1]: Started The Apache HTTP Server.
php8.2-fpm.service - The PHP 8.2 FastCGI Process Manager
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/php8.2-fpm.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Tue 2024-02-20 13:26:54 CET; 22min ago
Docs: man:php-fpm8.2(8)
Main PID: 49202 (php-fpm8.2)
Status: "Processes active: 0, idle: 100, Requests: 125, slow: 0, Traffic: 0req/sec"
Tasks: 101 (limit: 4647)
Memory: 526.7M
CPU: 4.936s
CGroup: /system.slice/php8.2-fpm.service
├─49202 "php-fpm: master process (/etc/php/8.2/fpm/php-fpm.conf)" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" ""
├─49320- "php-fpm: pool www" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" ">
└─49419 "php-fpm: pool www" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" "" ">
Feb 20 13:26:54 nc-installer systemd[1]: php8.2-fpm.service: Deactivated successfully.
Feb 20 13:26:54 nc-installer systemd[1]: Stopped The PHP 8.2 FastCGI Process Manager.
Feb 20 13:26:54 nc-installer systemd[1]: Starting The PHP 8.2 FastCGI Process Manager...
Feb 20 13:26:54 nc-installer systemd[1]: Started The PHP 8.2 FastCGI Process Manager.
