Just in case anybody else is having the same problem with Nextcloud 23 and Collabora (Collabora not opening any document):
It seems that the developers of Collabora have changed some directory names, which makes the original 011-collabora.conf invalid.
Here is a fixed version of that file:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName office.domain.name
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
AllowEncodedSlashes NoDecode
SSLProxyEngine On
SSLProxyVerify None
SSLProxyCheckPeerCN Off
SSLProxyCheckPeerName Off
ProxyPreserveHost On
# static html, js, images, etc. served from coolwsd
# browser is the client part of Collabora Online
ProxyPass /browser https://127.0.0.1:9980/browser retry=0
ProxyPassReverse /browser https://127.0.0.1:9980/browser
# WOPI discovery URL
ProxyPass /hosting/discovery https://127.0.0.1:9980/hosting/discovery retry=0
ProxyPassReverse /hosting/discovery https://127.0.0.1:9980/hosting/discovery
# Capabilities
ProxyPass /hosting/capabilities https://127.0.0.1:9980/hosting/capabilities retry=0
ProxyPassReverse /hosting/capabilities https://127.0.0.1:9980/hosting/capabilities
# Main websocket
ProxyPassMatch "/cool/(.*)/ws$" wss://127.0.0.1:9980/cool/$1/ws nocanon
# Admin Console websocket
ProxyPass /cool/adminws wss://127.0.0.1:9980/cool/adminws
# Download as, Fullscreen presentation and Image upload operations
ProxyPass /cool https://127.0.0.1:9980/cool
ProxyPassReverse /cool https://127.0.0.1:9980/cool
# Compatibility with integrations that use the /lool/convert-to endpoint
ProxyPass /lool https://127.0.0.1:9980/cool
ProxyPassReverse /lool https://127.0.0.1:9980/cool
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:443>
ServerName office.domain.name
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
SSLEngine on
AllowEncodedSlashes NoDecode
SSLProxyEngine On
SSLProxyVerify None
SSLProxyCheckPeerCN Off
SSLProxyCheckPeerName Off
ProxyPreserveHost On
# static html, js, images, etc. served from coolwsd
# browser is the client part of Collabora Online
ProxyPass /browser https://127.0.0.1:9980/browser retry=0
ProxyPassReverse /browser https://127.0.0.1:9980/browser
# WOPI discovery URL
ProxyPass /hosting/discovery https://127.0.0.1:9980/hosting/discovery retry=0
ProxyPassReverse /hosting/discovery https://127.0.0.1:9980/hosting/discovery
# Capabilities
ProxyPass /hosting/capabilities https://127.0.0.1:9980/hosting/capabilities retry=0
ProxyPassReverse /hosting/capabilities https://127.0.0.1:9980/hosting/capabilities
# Main websocket
ProxyPassMatch "/cool/(.*)/ws$" wss://127.0.0.1:9980/cool/$1/ws nocanon
# Admin Console websocket
ProxyPass /cool/adminws wss://127.0.0.1:9980/cool/adminws
# Download as, Fullscreen presentation and Image upload operations
ProxyPass /cool https://127.0.0.1:9980/cool
ProxyPassReverse /cool https://127.0.0.1:9980/cool
# Compatibility with integrations that use the /lool/convert-to endpoint
ProxyPass /lool https://127.0.0.1:9980/cool
ProxyPassReverse /lool https://127.0.0.1:9980/cool
SSLCertificateFile /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
</VirtualHost>
Cheers!