How to reverse proxy WebDAV url using nginx

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Nextcloud version (eg, 20.0.5): 21.0.1
Operating system and version (eg, Ubuntu 20.04): Ubuntu 20.04
Apache or nginx version (eg, Apache 2.4.25): nginx 1.18.0
PHP version (eg, 7.4): 8.0

The issue you are facing: Cannot reverse proxy WebDAV url using nginx. I can get the common WebDAV url as https://example.com/remote.php/webdav, but I want to make it shorter, using subdomains like https://dav.example.com.

Is this the first time you’ve seen this error? (Y/N): Y

Steps to replicate it:

  1. Setup NextCloud as normal
  2. In /etc/nginx/conf.d/dav.conf, I wrote as follows:
server {
    listen 443 ssl;
    server_name dav.example.com;

    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/fullchain.pem;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/privkey.pem;

    location / {
        proxy_set_header Host example.com;
        proxy_pass https://example.com/remote.php/webdav;
    }
}
  1. Access https://dav.example.com using normal WebDAV client, and I get following file list:
- Folder 1
- Folder 2
- Folder 3
...
- webdav
  1. Even if I click any folder, I can’t see any contents of them.

The output of your config.php file in /path/to/nextcloud (make sure you remove any identifiable information!):

<?php
$CONFIG = array (
  'passwordsalt' => '****',
  'secret' => '****',
  'trusted_domains' =>
  array (
    0 => 'localhost',
    1 => 'example.com',
  ),
  'datadirectory' => '/usr/share/nginx/nextcloud/data',
  'dbtype' => 'mysql',
  'version' => '21.0.1.1',
  'dbname' => 'nextcloud',
  'dbhost' => 'localhost',
  'dbport' => '',
  'dbtableprefix' => 'oc_',
  'mysql.utf8mb4' => true,
  'dbuser' => 'nextuser',
  'dbpassword' => '****',
  'installed' => true,
  'instanceid' => '****',
  'skeletondirectory' => '',
  'overwrite.cli.url' => 'https://example.com',
);

The output of your Apache/nginx/system log in /var/log/____:

192.168.1.1 - - [06/May/2021:18:39:25 +0900] "PROPFIND /remote.php/webdav/Private/ HTTP/2.0" 200 1281 "-" "Transmit/5.7.4"
192.168.1.1 - - [06/May/2021:18:39:25 +0900] "PROPFIND /remote.php/webdavremote.php/webdav/Private/ HTTP/1.0" 200 3306 "-" "Transmit/5.7.4"

From the nginx log, I think this issue is caused by infinite redirect of path, but I don’t know how to resolve it.

I’m interested in the solution, I’m also struggling with this.