I do want to host the nextcloud as a docker container with an nginx as proxy container and the nextcloud as fpm container. If I run the setup as intended under the url https://laburl it works as intended. If I change the url to a sub directory i get multiple 404 errors. I suspect that it is due to the wrong PHP parameters, but I cannot say exactly where the error lies.
Nginx config:
...
http {
...
upstream php-handler {
server app:9000;
}
map $arg_v $asset_immutable {
"" "";
default "immutable";
}
server {
listen 443 ssl;
http2 on;
server_tokens off;
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/privkey.pem;
fastcgi_hide_header X-Powered-By;
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload";
add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
add_header X-Download-Options "noopen" always;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always;
add_header X-Robots-Tag "noindex,nofollow" always;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
root /var/www/html/;
location = /robots.txt {
allow all;
log_not_found off;
access_log off;
}
location ^~ /.well-known {
# The rules in this block are an adaptation of the rules
# in the Nextcloud `.htaccess` that concern `/.well-known`.
location = /.well-known/carddav { return 301 /nextcloud/remote.php/dav/; }
location = /.well-known/caldav { return 301 /nextcloud/remote.php/dav/; }
location /.well-known/acme-challenge { try_files $uri $uri/ =404; }
location /.well-known/pki-validation { try_files $uri $uri/ =404; }
# Let Nextcloud's API for `/.well-known` URIs handle all other
}
location ^~ /nextcloud {
# set max upload size and increase upload timeout:
client_max_body_size 512M;
client_body_timeout 300s;
fastcgi_buffers 64 4K;
# Enable gzip but do not remove ETag headers
gzip on;
gzip_vary on;
gzip_comp_level 4;
gzip_min_length 256;
gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private no_last_modified no_etag auth;
gzip_types application/atom+xml application/javascript application/json application/ld+json application/manifest+json application/rss+xml application/vnd.geo+json application/vnd.ms-fontobject application/wasm application/x-font-ttf application/x-web-app-manifest+json application/xhtml+xml application/xml font/opentype image/bmp image/svg+xml image/x-icon text/cache-manifest text/css text/plain text/vcard text/vnd.rim.location.xloc text/vtt text/x-component text/x-cross-domain-policy;
# Pagespeed is not supported by Nextcloud, so if your server is built
# with the `ngx_pagespeed` module, uncomment this line to disable it.
#pagespeed off;
# The settings allows you to optimize the HTTP2 bandwitdth.
# See https://blog.cloudflare.com/delivering-http-2-upload-speed-improvements/
# for tunning hints
client_body_buffer_size 512k;
# HTTP response headers borrowed from Nextcloud `.htaccess`
add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer" always;
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
add_header X-Download-Options "noopen" always;
add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies "none" always;
add_header X-Robots-Tag "noindex, nofollow" always;
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
# Remove X-Powered-By, which is an information leak
fastcgi_hide_header X-Powered-By;
# Specify how to handle directories -- specifying `/nextcloud/index.php$request_uri`
# here as the fallback means that Nginx always exhibits the desired behaviour
# when a client requests a path that corresponds to a directory that exists
# on the server. In particular, if that directory contains an index.php file,
# that file is correctly served; if it doesn't, then the request is passed to
# the front-end controller. This consistent behaviour means that we don't need
# to specify custom rules for certain paths (e.g. images and other assets,
# `/updater`, `/ocm-provider`, `/ocs-provider`), and thus
# `try_files $uri $uri/ /nextcloud/index.php$request_uri`
# always provides the desired behaviour.
index index.php index.html /nextcloud/index.php$request_uri;
# Rule borrowed from `.htaccess` to handle Microsoft DAV clients
location = /nextcloud {
if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^DavClnt ) {
return 302 /nextcloud/remote.php/webdav/$is_args$args;
}
}
# Rules borrowed from `.htaccess` to hide certain paths from clients
location ~ ^/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)(?:$|/) { return 404;
}
location ~ ^/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) { return 404;
}
# Ensure this block, which passes PHP files to the PHP process, is above the blocks
# which handle static assets (as seen below). If this block is not declared first,
# then Nginx will encounter an infinite rewriting loop when it prepends
# `/nextcloud/index.php` to the URI, resulting in a HTTP 500 error response.
location ~ \.php(?:$|/) {
# Required for legacy support
rewrite ^/nextcloud/(?!index|remote|public|cron|core\/ajax\/update|status|ocs\/v[12]|updater\/.+|oc[ms]-provider\/.+|.+\/richdocumentscode\/proxy) index.php$request_uri;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(/.*)$;
set $path_info $fastcgi_path_info;
#try_files $fastcgi_script_name =404;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
#fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /var/www/html/$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true; # Avoid sending the security headers twice
fastcgi_param front_controller_active true; # Enable pretty urls
fastcgi_pass php-handler;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_request_buffering off;
fastcgi_max_temp_file_size 0;
alias /var/www/html/;
}
location ~ \.(?:css|js|svg|gif|png|jpg|ico|wasm|tflite|map)$ {
try_files $uri /nextcloud/index.php$request_uri;
add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=15778463, $asset_immutable";
access_log off; # Optional: Don't log access to assets
location ~ \.wasm$ {
default_type application/wasm;
}
}
location ~ \.woff2?$ {
try_files $uri /nextcloud/index.php$request_uri;
expires 7d; # Cache-Control policy borrowed from `.htaccess`
access_log off; # Optional: Don't log access to assets
}
# Rule borrowed from `.htaccess`
location /nextcloud/remote {
return 301 /nextcloud/remote.php$request_uri;
}
location /nextcloud {
try_files $uri $uri/ /nextcloud/index.php$request_uri;
}
}
}
}
Logs of nextcloud FPM container:
172.19.0.6 - 21/Mar/2024:14:03:42 +0000 "GET /nextcloud/index.php" 404
Logs of nginx container:
10.128.6.135 - - [21/Mar/2024:14:03:42 +0000] "GET /nextcloud/index.php HTTP/2.0" 404 36 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:123.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/123.0" "-"
2024/03/21 14:03:43 [error] 30#30: *1 open() "/var/www/html/index.php/apps/files/preview-service-worker.js" failed (20: Not a directory), client: 10.128.6.135, server: , request: "GET /index.php/apps/files/preview-service-worker.js HTTP/2.0", host: "https://url"
10.128.6.135 - - [21/Mar/2024:14:03:43 +0000] "GET /index.php/apps/files/preview-service-worker.js HTTP/2.0" 404 146 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:123.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/123.0" "-"