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Getting help
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The Basics
- Nextcloud Server version (e.g., 29.x.x):
31.0.5
- Operating system and version (e.g., Ubuntu 24.04):
Ubuntu 24.04
- Web server and version (e.g, Apache 2.4.25):
Apache 2.4
- PHP version (e.g, 8.3):
8.3
- Is this the first time you’ve seen this error? (Yes / No):
Yes
- When did this problem seem to first start?
When generating share link to folder and testing the link on another machine
- Installation method (e.g. AlO, NCP, Bare Metal/Archive, etc.)
VM, installed with curl
- Are you using CloudfIare, mod_security, or similar? (Yes / No)
No
Summary of the issue you are facing:
On a fresh install, my Cisco Firepower is flagging this as a trojan when using a generated shared public link.
192.168.50.14 : 65371 / tcp → 192.168.80.137 : 80 (http) / tcp MALWARE-CNC Win.Trojan.Redaman outbound connection (1:49625:1) (+0)
the link is formatted like this: http://192.168.80.137/index.php/s/****
192.168.50.14 is my local machine
192.168.80.137 is Nextcloud server
Steps to replicate it (hint: details matter!):
- Create a file / folder
- generate share link
- use share link on another machine
- check firewall
Log entries
Nextcloud
Please provide the log entries from your Nextcloud log that are generated during the time of problem (via the Copy raw option from Administration settings->Logging screen or from your nextcloud.log
located in your data directory). Feel free to use a pastebin/gist service if necessary.
PASTE HERE
{“reqId”:“Xs8NoIr1dfnY22D20XGL”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T11:58:55+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/index.php/core/preview?forceIcon=0&a=0>
{“reqId”:“rpf1hzzIHdvGPZOjlJBw”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T11:58:55+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/core/preview?forceIcon=0&a=0>
{“reqId”:“3hrypezIgwvaPRkqWEj0”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T11:58:55+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/index.php/core/preview?forceIcon=0&a=0>
{“reqId”:“G18DApo95bhZDejiGeMV”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T11:58:55+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/core/preview?forceIcon=0&a=0>
{“reqId”:“lQJ1I9IoVSYhXtMpsv5O”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T11:58:55+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/index.php/core/preview?forceIcon=0&a=0>
{“reqId”:“7bpWqhqraZqzR06Qd1Xb”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T11:58:55+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/core/preview?forceIcon=0&a=0>
{“reqId”:“8qU1Xp81hPy3AQ2AJ9KA”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T11:58:55+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/index.php/core/preview?forceIcon=0&a=0>
{“reqId”:“OG8wsEJ8w5dV9TGpAPPg”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T11:58:55+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/core/preview?forceIcon=0&a=0>
{“reqId”:“ugPQQcW23vzEAhuLwlrw”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T11:58:55+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/index.php/core/preview?forceIcon=0&a=0>
{“reqId”:“XMCfU3RKQORqLOnTzvEn”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T11:59:03+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/apps/photos/api/v1/preview/5>
{“reqId”:“DqLasWLwFR7XyBTQRm5M”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T11:59:04+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/index.php/apps/photos/api/v1/preview/4>
{“reqId”:“qhlsnhX3yEtuhEy9Mtzf”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T11:59:04+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/apps/photos/api/v1/preview/4>
{“reqId”:“gaNI55ZiN0ZasMudDyIi”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T11:59:04+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/index.php/apps/photos/api/v1/preview/5>
{“reqId”:“Bjvx8CZ3CITl5BBisitJ”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T11:59:04+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/apps/photos/api/v1/preview/5>
{“reqId”:“AwJmqwduKtsI7x9gUlBB”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T11:59:04+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/index.php/apps/photos/api/v1/preview/4>
{“reqId”:“boA9AP3iDMDVxxoSeGHz”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T11:59:04+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/apps/photos/api/v1/preview/5>
{“reqId”:“atNiE7QT9ALRyokKCB3J”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T11:59:04+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/index.php/apps/photos/api/v1/preview/5>
{“reqId”:“0NFYNNN1UYhOaJB91Idl”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:01:37+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“text”,“method”:“POST”,“url”:”/index.php/apps/text/session/54/save",“message”:“Sa>
{“reqId”:“kGD83okC7YaDdv7gE12E”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:01:42+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/core/preview?fileId=3&x=128&>
{“reqId”:“mZEGarlL1dyM8M6onpXB”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:09:34+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/index.php/core/preview?fileId=52&x=32&>
{“reqId”:“2G4EE3WW0WdUZjijX54V”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:09:34+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/core/preview?fileId=53&x=32&>
{“reqId”:“paxkjMC16zU5WJIGuXZm”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:09:34+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/index.php/core/preview?fileId=51&x=32&>
{“reqId”:“FdXXEI0tFs1KnWJxTM1W”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:09:34+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/core/preview?fileId=48&x=32&>
{“reqId”:“ucLI8rzkjKJNpZ8dWrbz”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:09:34+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/index.php/core/preview?fileId=50&x=32&>
{“reqId”:“jGVndiwOuN7LTVfwrcRM”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:09:34+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/core/preview?fileId=37&x=32&>
{“reqId”:“AIkVRwdVonrzazH9z6CZ”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:09:34+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/index.php/core/preview?fileId=47&x=32&>
{“reqId”:“dyTfH8hnQuvzyI1e1HfS”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:09:34+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/core/preview?fileId=42&x=32&>
{“reqId”:“I93gNn284UEydItJ09Nu”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:09:34+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/index.php/core/preview?fileId=43&x=32&>
{“reqId”:“B6GcxRutKXKncWSaltey”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:09:34+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/core/preview?fileId=49&x=32&>
{“reqId”:“DrX27w5WZvWqe9JRVvIE”,“level”:3,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:10:22+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“webdav”,“method”:“DELETE”,“url”:“/remote.php/dav/files/it/Nextcloud%20intro.mp4”>
{“reqId”:“kQ7dgwxMAbHDzb40SP1w”,“level”:3,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:10:22+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“webdav”,“method”:“DELETE”,“url”:“/remote.php/dav/files/it/Templates”,“message”:“>
{“reqId”:“VMCK3rCysmDhFt5s0Wq1”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:12:07+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/core/preview?fileId=355&x=32>
{“reqId”:“TJjbbWm2qhQvOiCVCstN”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:12:57+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“–”,“app”:“cron”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/cron.php”,“message”:“failed to create instance of b>
{“reqId”:“VCxVTMIpIgDtSmNFkRBB”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:13:41+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/core/preview?fileId=355&x=19>
{“reqId”:“DKcu8a2g2Gbalf1AFReF”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:13:46+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/index.php/core/preview?fileId=355&c=66>
{“reqId”:“uWG5nj69CZW9V4uugJvM”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:14:34+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/core/preview?fileId=34&x=32&>
{“reqId”:“k9r96z7mo4kdEe993QZ7”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:14:34+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/index.php/core/preview?fileId=39&x=32&>
{“reqId”:“a8MJm3Tex9GC1l5YYvhJ”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:14:34+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/core/preview?fileId=38&x=32&>
{“reqId”:“DQFI8B7LxkUey8BpxeVq”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:14:34+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/index.php/core/preview?fileId=35&x=32&>
{“reqId”:“AfyGFGAFookdal7r7dmv”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:14:34+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/core/preview?fileId=40&x=32&>
{“reqId”:“WrsAOt6dS6o6BsMAKS6Q”,“level”:3,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:14:34+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“PHP”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/index.php/core/preview?fileId=32&x=32&y=32&mimeFallb>
{“reqId”:“PQlyiqUzjcxehHfoBFFe”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:15:10+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:”–“,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“POST”,“url”:”/index.php/login",“message”:“Login fai>
{“reqId”:“hcLxAK7rk4Hn5HWYFE4J”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:15:18+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:”–“,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“POST”,“url”:”/index.php/login",“message”:“Login fai>
{“reqId”:“6vNiMiPqMTeomr5Rigkg”,“level”:3,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:19:13+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“index”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/core/preview?fileId=18&x=32&y=32&mimeFal>
{“reqId”:“CDZ5pumidRT5VbX6qNol”,“level”:3,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:19:14+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“PHP”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/index.php/core/preview?fileId=14&x=32&y=32&mimeFallb>
{“reqId”:“bWz94zHF0rLILYzedEPo”,“level”:3,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:19:14+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“index”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/core/preview?fileId=23&x=32&y=32&mimeFal>
{“reqId”:“8JCCH8p4pNMs82sieIKZ”,“level”:3,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:19:14+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“index”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/index.php/core/preview?fileId=27&x=32&y=32&mimeFal>
{“reqId”:“O4jyhlna5tzyY6ELWwjZ”,“level”:3,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:19:15+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“index”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/index.php/core/preview?fileId=18&x=32&y=32&mimeFal>
{“reqId”:“1B6UwIIpOggnV4Jn6NRh”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:22:47+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“–”,“app”:“cron”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:“/cron.php”,“message”:“failed to create instance of b>
{“reqId”:“1B6UwIIpOggnV4Jn6NRh”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:22:47+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:”–“,“app”:“cron”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/cron.php",“message”:“failed to create instance of b>
{“reqId”:“1B6UwIIpOggnV4Jn6NRh”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:22:47+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:”–“,“app”:“cron”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/cron.php",“message”:“failed to create instance of b>
{“reqId”:“1B6UwIIpOggnV4Jn6NRh”,“level”:2,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:22:47+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:”–“,“app”:“cron”,“method”:“GET”,“url”:”/cron.php",“message”:“failed to create instance of b>
{“reqId”:“o0GAYohXp0ng4gcbnt9X”,“level”:3,“time”:“2025-05-26T12:36:55+00:00”,“remoteAddr”:“192.168.50.14”,“user”:“it”,“app”:“no app in context”,“method”:“POST”,“url”:”/ocs/v2.php/apps/files_sharing/api/v1/>
Web Browser
If the problem is related to the Web interface, open your browser inspector Console and Network tabs while refreshing (reloading) and reproducing the problem. Provide any relevant output/errors here that appear.
PASTE
Web server / Reverse Proxy
The output of your Apache/nginx/system log in /var/log/____
:
PASTE HERE
Configuration
Nextcloud
The output of occ config:list system
or similar is best, but, if not possible, the contents of your config.php
file from /path/to/nextcloud
is fine (make sure to remove any identifiable information!):
PASTE HERE
Apps
The output of occ app:list
(if possible).
Tips for increasing the likelihood of a response
- Use the
preformatted text
formatting option in the editor for all log entries and configuration output. - If screenshots are useful, feel free to include them.
- If possible, also include key error output in text form so it can be searched for.
- Try to edit log output only minimally (if at all) so that it can be ran through analyzers / formatters by those trying to help you.