Download speed is apparently slower than python's SimpleHTTPServer

Hi,
I try to download the same video (300MB) via two ways and the download rates are so different,

  1. Nextcloud -> 100 - 300 KB/s
  2. Python SimpleHTTPServer -> 700 - 1200 KB/s
    At the same time, using Speedtest to test the network, I got 20 Mbit/s uploading rate.
    I’m running Nextcloud with Nginx + Mariadb + Redis on Orange Pi (debian). I have tried the server tuning tutorial but the problem still exists.
    Can anyone give me some ideas to adjust my Nextcloud? Thank you very much :grinning:

Below are useful information for you to get the picture of my condition.

  1. Nginx configuration

    upstream php-handler {
         server  unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
    }
    
    
    server {
        server_name cloud;
        root /var/www/html/nextcloud;
        index index.php;
        autoindex off;
        server_tokens off;
        sendfile on;
        large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
        client_max_body_size 512M;
        error_log /var/log/nginx/nextcloud_error.log error;
        access_log off;
        error_page 404 = /404.php;
    
        location /404.html {
            internal;
        }
    
        open_file_cache max=10000 inactive=1m;
        open_file_cache_valid 2m;
        open_file_cache_min_uses 2;
        open_file_cache_errors on;
        
        # Enable gzip but do not remove ETag headers
        gzip on;
        gzip_vary on;
        gzip_comp_level 4;
        gzip_min_length 256;
        gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private no_last_modified no_etag auth;
        gzip_types application/atom+xml application/javascript application/json application/ld+json application/manifest+json application/rss+xml application/vnd.geo+json application/vnd.ms-fontobject application/x-font-ttf application/x-web-app-manifest+json application/xhtml+xml application/xml font/opentype image/bmp image/svg+xml image/x-icon text/cache-manifest text/css text/plain text/vcard text/vnd.rim.location.xloc text/vtt text/x-component text/x-cross-domain-policy;
    
        location = /robots.txt {
            allow all;
            log_not_found off;
            access_log off;
        }
    
        location / {
            rewrite ^ /index.php$uri;
        }
        
        location ~ ^/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)/ {
                deny all;
        }
        
        location ~ ^/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) {
                deny all;
        }
        
        location ~ ^/(?:index|remote|public|cron|core/ajax/update|status|ocs/v[12]|updater/.+|ocs-provider/.+)\.php(?:$|/) {
                fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;
                include fastcgi_params;
                fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
                # fastcgi_param HTTPS on;
                #Avoid sending the security headers twice
                fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true;
                fastcgi_param front_controller_active true;
                fastcgi_pass php-handler;
                fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
                fastcgi_request_buffering off;
                fastcgi_read_timeout 60s;
                fastcgi_connect_timeout 60s;
                fastcgi_send_timeout 60s;     
        }
        
        location ~ ^/(?:updater|ocs-provider)(?:$|/) {
            try_files $uri/ =404;
            index index.php;
        }
    
        location ~ \.(?:css|js|woff|svg|gif)$ {
            try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;
            add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=15778463";
            # Optional: Don't log access to assets
            access_log off;
        }
        
        location ~ \.(?:png|html|ttf|ico|jpg|jpeg)$ {
            try_files $uri /index.php$request_uri;
            # Optional: Don't log access to other assets
            access_log off;
        }
    
        location ^~ /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {
            allow all;
        }
        listen 80;
        if ($scheme = http) {
           # Force redirection to HTTPS.
            return 301 https://$host:443$request_uri;
        }
        listen 443 ssl http2;
        ssl_certificate  fullchain.pem;
        ssl_certificate_key privkey.pem;
            # PFS (Perfect Forward Secrecy)
        ssl_protocols TLSv1.2;
        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
        ssl_ciphers 'ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256';
        
        # HSTS (HTTP Strict Transport Security)
        add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000; includeSubdomains";
        # Content Security Policy (CSP)
        add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval' https://www.draw.io/; img-src 'self' data: https://source.unsplash.com/ https://usercontent.apps.nextcloud.com/  https://images.unsplash.com/;font-src 'self' data:;";
        add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN";
        add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";
        add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
        add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none;
        add_header X-Robots-Tag none;
        add_header X-Download-Options "noopen";
    }
    
  2. config/config.php

    'auth.bruteforce.protection.enabled' => false,
    
    'memcache.local' => '\\OC\\Memcache\\Redis',
    
    'redis' =>
    
    array (
    
    'host' => '/var/run/redis/redis.sock',
    
    'port' => 0,
    
    'timeout' => 0.0,
    
    ),
    
    'filelocking.enabled' => true,
    
    'memcache.locking' => '\\OC\\Memcache\\Redis',